Kamis, 22 September 2016

Five Tenses We Frequently Use

Hello friend meet again with bloknya m sutrisno.

At this time I will post the results of my study in the class notes and assignments given on Thursday 22 september 2016. The subjects especially English. at this meeting we learned about TENSES. And I will write below.

1. SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
Di gunakan untuk habitual action atau rutinitis dan fakta fakta umum
Rumus :
 (+)  S + V1 ( s + es)
 (-)  S + do / does + not + V1
 (?)  Do / does + S + V1

Example :

·         (+) I take a bath twince a day
  (-)  I don’t take a bath twince a day
  (?) Do i take a bath twince a day

·         (+) You make the cake
  (-) You don’t make the cake
  (?) Do you make the cake

·         (+) She makes the cake
  (-)  She doesn’t make the cake
  (?) Does she make the cake

·         (+) It opens the door
  (-)  It doesn’t open the door
  (?) Does it open the door

2. SIMPLE PAST TENSE
Di gunakan untuk menyatakan kalimat yang terjadi di masa lampau.

Rumus :
 (+)  S + V2
 (-)  S + did + not + V1
 (?)  Did + S + V1

Example :

·         They want to campus by bus
   (-) They didn’t go to campus by bus
   (?) Did go to campus by bus

·         We like the beact so much
   (+) we liked the beact so much
   (-) we didn’t like the beact so much
   (?) Did we like the beact so much


3. PRESENT / PAST COUNTINOUS TENSE
Digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian yang sedang berlangsung.

Rumus :
 (+)  S + be + V ing
 (-)  S + be + not + V ing
 (?) Be + S + V ing

Example :

·          (+) They are going to campus by bus
   (-) They are not going to campus by bus
   (?) Are They going to campus by bus

·            (+) She was going to campus by motorcylce
         (-) She was not going to campus by motorcylce
         (?) Was she going to campus by motorcylce

SUBJECT
PRESENT
PAST
I
am
was
You
They
We

are

were
She
He
It

Is

was


4. SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE
Digunakan untuk mengekspresikan kejadian yang belum terjadi masih direncanakan atau kejadian di masa yang akan datang

Rumus :
 (+)  S + will / shall + V1
 (-)  S + will / shall + not + V1
 (?)  Will / shall + S + V1


5. SIMPLE PERFECT TENSE
Digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian yang sudah terjadi dan hasilnya masih terasa atau terlihat.

 Rumus :
 (+)  S + has / have + V3
 (-)  S + has / have + not + V1
 (?)  has / have + not +  V3



TASK

converted into a positive sentence (+)

1.       She ( drink ) coffee ( S. Past )
2.       They ( start ) the course ( Pr. Perfect )
3.       Ana and Linda  ( open ) the account ( Past count )
4.       The bank ( close ) at 5 p.m ( S. Present )
5.       The dog run through the park ( S. Past )

ANSWER
1.       She drank  coffee
2.       They started the course
3.       Ana and Linda  opening the account
4.       The bank closes at 5 p.m
5.       The dog ran through the park

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